Bahia: Bigger Than France, Richer Than a Map Can Show

Bahia is more than a state. It’s a civilizational core, a continental-scale economy, and one of the most strategically located territories in the Southern Hemisphere.

With an area of 564,692 km², Bahia is:

  • Larger than France

  • Bigger than Thailand, Spain, or California

  • The 4th largest Brazilian state by area

  • A blend of agriculture, industry, ports, forests, caatinga, coastlines, and culture

Bahia contains everything Brazil is made of land, labor, logistics, and legacy.

🧭 Why Bahia Matters

  • It has 1,100 km of coastline, home to world-class beaches, resorts, ports, and shipping routes

  • Hosts Brazil’s main petrochemical and industrial complexes (Camaçari, Aratu)

  • Includes the Chapada Diamantina and Mucugê region ecotourism and conservation hotspots

  • Key to the national food supply chain: fruit, grain, cattle, and cotton

  • Central to Brazil’s energy grid, with solar, wind, hydro, and oil production

  • Home to a deep-rooted Afro-Brazilian culture with global resonance

📐 Comparative Area

Region Area (km²)

Bahia (BR) 564,692

France 551,695

Thailand 513,120

California (USA) 423,967

Spain 505,990

📈 Strategic Profile

  • Two major port complexes: Salvador and Aratu

  • Logistics corridors to the Midwest and North

  • One of Brazil’s most advanced green hydrogen and solar clusters

  • Diverse economy: agribusiness, tourism, mining, energy, and services

  • Cultural capital: from Salvador’s Pelourinho to Ilhéus, Caetité, and Trancoso

🧠 Why It Belongs in the Series

Bahia defies categorization. It’s too big to be regional, too complex to be reduced, and too strategic to be ignored.

It shows what happens when history, land, and people meet scale and ambition — a place where Brazil’s past and future are constantly overlapping.

At Latitude3, we see Bahia not just as a destination, but as a platform — for industry, sustainability, hospitality, and cultural identity.

📌 Part of the series Continental Brazil
Next: “Pará: A Forest State the Size of Western Europe

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Pará: A Forest State the Size of Western Europe

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Roraima: Brazil’s Northernmost Border and Solar Frontier